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Information | Consequences of diabetes | Diabetes and psychical effects | Diabetes in everyday life | History of diabetes | Therapies of Diabetes - Management | Tips for travelling | Types of Diabetes |

All Beginning Is Difficult: What Is Diabetes?



You have just returned from the doctors and have been told that you are a diabetic now? After a seemingly endless time of being tired, thirsty etc. etc. you now gained certitude. Maybe a friend of yours is now suffering from diabetes and you want to approach the topic gropingly out of friendship. Perhaps you have to deliver a lecture at school which shall deal with this metabolic disease. Be that as it may: nowadays, diabetes is no death warrant! Although, it is not curable yet, however, modern research achieved to enable an almost ordinary life. What is diabetes, though? This is not an easy question to answer. If one wanted to try, one could say: with diabetics the most important metabolic process which is the combustion of sugar in the cells does not function properly. As a result, one has to push on the key to this “combustion furnace” which is the insulin [insulin]. This can be done via diet, tablets or the injection of insulin (type 2 diabetes) [type 2 diabetes] or only with insulin (type 1 diabetes) [type 1 diabetes]. With this medication a diabetic now has to keep the bloodsugar level in the pink, meaning 4.5 mmole/l – 6 mmole/l, for his or her entire life to be able to live like someone not suffering from diabetes. Alike a pendulum. However, the problem is that diabetes apparently does not hurt. It is rather the secondary diseases [secondary diseases] which make this illness so dangerous. Thus, the diabetic is now forced to eat and live healthily of his or her own accord. Nutrition is the second important aspect with diabetes [food]. While with the type 1 diabetes it is “only” important to know how many carbohydrates one has the type 2 diabetic should keep diet. After all, there are also aids for this after decades of research. The most important for all kinds of diabetes is the BUtable [BUtable] which enables the diabetic to convert each food into a measuring unit (BU). This makes an exchange and, thus, an almost free scope while cooking possible. There are enough and to spare diabetics in Germany. Therefore, you may realise that there are plenty of aids. [service] So: you have not become a disabled person. See it from the positive point of view: you are now forced to live healthily. This compulsion can also be a luxury that many “healthy” people cannot afford. So that in some cases it is quite possible that diabetics get older than their metabolically healthy fellow men. You find much more information on this website, among others at [What is diabetes]. Naturally, you are very welcome to ask us your personal questions.

Translated by Maria Adamiak

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Type 1 diabetes
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